Tuesday, April 30, 2013

Rock Ptarmigan

Rock Ptarmigan
Diet: Birch, buds, seeds, leaves, flowers, insects, berries
Appearance: Grey, white, or black feathers
Weight: 15-20 ounces
Length: 13-14 inches
Habitat: Tundra of Canada, Greenland, Eurasia, Asia
Enemies: Hawks, foxes, owls
Life Span: 4 or more years

The Rock Ptarmigan is also known as the Partridge or Snow Chicken. These birds camouflage from predators, changing their feathers season by season.

Friday, April 26, 2013

Hippopotamus

Hippopotamus
Diet: Grass
Appearance: Grey, pink
Weight: 2,900-7,900 pounds
Length: 10.8-16.5 feet
Habitat: Mostly Southern Africa
Enemies: Mainly man
Life Span: 40-50 years
Hippopotamus is Greek for "river horse". They are the 3rd largest mammal. A large group of these animals are called a pod, herd, or bloat. They can consume 150 pounds of grass a night.

Friday, April 12, 2013

Sea Otter

Sea Otter
Diet: Fish, sea urchins, mollusks, crustaceans
Appearance: Brown, grey, black (ish)
Weight: 31-99 pounds
Length: 3 feet 10 inches-4 feet 10 inches
Habitat: North Pacific Ocean
Enemies: Great white sharks, humans, bald eagles
Life Span: Up to 23 years
Sea otters have 32 teeth and can hold their breath up to 5 minutes.

Saturday, April 6, 2013

Common Dolphin

Common Dolphin
Diet: Squid, fish
Appearance: Grey, white, yellow, tan
Weight: 180-520 pounds
Length: 6.2-8.2 feet
Habitat: Tropical, warm, temperate waters
Enemies: Sharks, orcas
Life Span: 25 years
There are two types of common dolphins: long-beaked and short-beaked.